Homeopathy Doctor of Menorrhagia in Meerut
Menorrhagia
Menorrhagia is an abnormally heavy and prolonged menstrual period at regular intervals.A normal
menstrual cycle is 25–35 days in duration, with bleeding lasting an average of 5 days and total blood
flow between 25 and 80 mL. A blood loss of greater than 80 ml or lasting longer than 7 days
constitutes menorrhagia (also called hypermenorrhea).
Causes
In some cases, the cause of heavy menstrual bleeding is unknown, but a number of conditions may
cause menorrhagia. Common causes include:
Hormonal imbalanceIn a normal menstrual cycle, a balance between the hormones estrogen and
progesterone regulates the buildup of the lining of the uterus (endometrium), which is shed during
menstruation. If a hormonal imbalance occurs, the endometrium develops in excess and eventually
sheds by way of heavy menstrual bleeding.
Dysfunction of the ovaries. If ovulation does not occur in a menstrual cycle (anovulation),
progesterone is not produced.
Uterine fibroids may cause heavier than normal or prolonged menstrual bleeding.
Polyps Small, benign growths on the lining of the uterine wall (uterine polyps) may cause heavy or
prolonged menstrual bleeding.
AdenomyosisThis condition occurs when glands from the endometrium become embedded in the
uterine muscle, often causing heavy bleeding and painful menses
Intrauterine device (IUD) Menorrhagia is a well-known side effect of using a nonhormonal
intrauterine device for birth control
Pregnancy complications
Cancer.Rarely, uterine cancer, ovarian cancer and cervical cancer can cause excessive menstrual
bleeding.
Inherited bleeding disordersSome blood coagulation disorders — such as von Willebrand's disease, a
condition in which an important blood-clotting factor is deficient or impaired — can cause abnormal
menstrual bleeding.
Medications Certain drugs, including anti-inflammatory medications and anticoagulants, can
contribute to heavy or prolonged menstrual bleeding.
Other medical conditions A number of other medical conditions, including pelvic inflammatory
disease (PID), thyroid problems, endometriosis, and liver or kidney disease, may be associated with
menorrhagia.
Symptoms
The signs and symptoms of menorrhagia may include:
Soaking through one or more sanitary pads or tampons every hour for several consecutive hours
Needing to use double sanitary protection to control your menstrual flow
Needing to wake up to change sanitary protection during the night
Bleeding for a week or longer
Passing large blood clots with menstrual flow
Restricting daily activities due to heavy menstrual flow
Symptoms of anaemia, such as tiredness, fatigue or shortness of breath
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